[1]周淼平,姚金保,张鹏,等.小麦幼苗纹枯病抗性评价新方法[J].江苏农业学报,2017,(01):61-66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2017.01.010 ]
 ZHOU Miao-ping,YAO Jin-bao,ZHANG Peng,et al.New method for the resistance evaluation of wheat sharp eyespot in seedling[J].,2017,(01):61-66.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2017.01.010 ]
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小麦幼苗纹枯病抗性评价新方法()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2017年01期
页码:
61-66
栏目:
植物保护
出版日期:
2017-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
New method for the resistance evaluation of wheat sharp eyespot in seedling
作者:
周淼平姚金保张鹏杨学明余桂红马鸿翔
(江苏省农业科学院生物技术研究所/江苏省农业生物学重点实验室,江苏南京210014)
Author(s):
ZHOU Miao-pingYAO Jin-baoZHANG PengYANG Xue-mingYU Gui-hongMA Hong-xiang
(Institute of Biotechnology, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Provincial key laboratory of Agrobiology, Nanjing 210014, China)
关键词:
小麦幼苗纹枯病抗性鉴定
Keywords:
wheatseedlingwheat sharp eyespotresistanceevaluation
分类号:
S435.121
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2017.01.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为验证在室内采用禾谷丝核菌菌丝悬浮液直接接种小麦发芽种子来评价小麦苗期纹枯病抗性方法的准确性,本研究采用16份小麦品种(系)进行室内幼苗纹枯病抗性、田间苗期纹枯病抗性、温室苗期纹枯病抗性和田间成株期抗性鉴定及相关性分析。结果表明,室内幼苗纹枯病抗性鉴定结果与田间苗期纹枯病抗性鉴定结果显著相关,该方法可用于小麦苗期纹枯病抗性评价,小麦苗期与成株期纹枯病的抗性机制可能不同。采用该鉴定方法对黄淮麦区302份小麦品种(系)进行幼苗纹枯病抗性评价,筛选到5份抗病新种质。这些研究结果将为小麦纹枯病抗病育种工作的开展提供帮助。
Abstract:
In order to validate the accuracy of new evaluation method for wheat sharp eyespot(WSE) resistance of seedling by inoculating directly with the suspension of disease mycelia, sixteen varieties were respectively identified the resistance to WSE by the evaluation methods of seedling indoor, seedling in field, seedling in greenhouse and adult plant in field. The correlation between the evaluation methods was analyzed in this study. The results showed that there was significant correlation between the resistance of seedling indoor and that of seedling in field. The evaluation method of seedling indoor could be used to identify the resistance to WSE in seedling stage. The results also indicated that there could be different resistance mechanisms between seedling and adult plant of wheat. Using the new method, five wheat varieties with the seedling resistance to WSE were screened from 302 varieties of Huanghuai wheat region. These results will be helpful to the breeding of wheat cultivar with the resistance to WSE in the future.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-04-05 基金项目:国家转基因生物新品种培育重大科技专项(2016ZX08002001);国家公益性行业科研专项(201503112);江苏省科技支撑计划(BE2014351) 作者简介:周淼平(1968-),男,江苏兴化人,硕士,研究员,主要从事小麦生物技术育种研究。(E-mail)mpzhou@jaas.ac.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-04-12