[1]张洋,郁继华,唐中祺,等.不同时段株间补光对日光温室番茄产量及品质的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2020,(02):430-437.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.02.025]
 ZHANG Yang,YU Ji-hua,TANG Zhong-qi,et al.Effects of inter-lighting supplementation at different times on tomato yield and quality in solar greenhouse[J].,2020,(02):430-437.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.02.025]
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不同时段株间补光对日光温室番茄产量及品质的影响()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年02期
页码:
430-437
栏目:
园艺
出版日期:
2020-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of inter-lighting supplementation at different times on tomato yield and quality in solar greenhouse
作者:
张洋1郁继华12唐中祺1于健1罗石磊1王舒亚1
(1.甘肃农业大学园艺学院,甘肃兰州730070;2.甘肃省干旱生境作物学重点实验室,甘肃兰州730070)
Author(s):
ZHANG Yang1YU Ji-hua12TANG Zhong-qi1YU Jian1LUO Shi-lei1WANG Shu-ya1
(1.College of Horticulture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China;2.Gansu Provincial Key Lab of Arid Land Crop Sciences, Lanzhou 730070, China)
关键词:
番茄日光温室品质产量株间补光补光时段
Keywords:
tomatosolar greenhousequalityyieldinter-lighting supplementationsupplemental light period
分类号:
S641.2
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.02.025
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究不同补光时段株间补光对冬季日光温室番茄产量及品质的影响,以番茄品种粉太郎为试验材料,通过设置CK(不补光)、T1(早晨揭帘前补光5.0 h)、T2(晚上盖帘后补光5.0 h)、T3(早晨揭帘前、晚上盖帘后各补光2.5 h)4个处理,采用方差分析法,对品质、产量进行分析,采用主成分分析法,对硬度、可溶性固形物含量等13项指标进行了综合分析。结果表明:早晨揭帘前补光5.0 h的补光效果显著优于其他处理。T1处理产量、果实硬度、单果干质量、可溶性固形物含量、可溶性糖含量、有机酸含量、可溶性蛋白质含量、维生素C含量、番茄红素含量显著高于CK。通过主成分分析法分析得出,T1处理综合得分最高,其次为T2、T3处理,CK得分最低。综上所述,早晨揭帘前补光5.0 h番茄的产量最高,品质最优。
Abstract:
In order to explore the effects of inter-lighting supplementation at different times on tomato yield and quality in solar greenhouse in winter, the tomato variety Fentailang was used as the experimental material, and four treatments were set up: CK (no supplemental light), T1 (supplemental light for 5.0 hours before opening curtain in the morning), T2 (supplemental light for 5.0 hours after covering curtain in the evening), T3 (supplemental light for 2.5 hours before opening curtain in the morning and supplemental light for 2.5 hours after covering curtain in the evening). Variance analysis method was used to analyze the quality and yield, and principal component analysis method was used to analyze 13 indices, such as hardness and soluble solid content. The results showed that the light supplementing effect of T1 treatment was significantly better than that of other treatments. The yield, fruit hardness, dry weight per fruit, soluble solids content, soluble sugar content, organic acid content, soluble protein content, vitamin C content and lycopene content of tomato in T1 treatment were significantly higher than those in the control. According to the results of principal component analysis, the comprehensive score of T1 treatment was the highest, followed by T2 treatment and T3 treatment, and the comprehensive score of CK was the lowest. In conclusion, the yield of tomato is highest, and the quality is best under T1 treatment.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-10-16基金项目:甘肃省科技重大专项(17ZD2NA015);国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系项目(CARS-23-C-07);国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD0201205)作者简介:张洋(1995-),男,汉族,甘肃瓜州人,硕士研究生,主要从事蔬菜栽培与生理生态研究。(E-mail)554300709@qq.com通讯作者:郁继华,(E-mail)yujihua@gsau.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-05-18