[1]殷小冬,贾艳艳,李其胜,等.丛枝菌根真菌和解磷细菌复合接种对水稻丛枝菌根真菌侵染率和肥料利用率的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2023,(08):1680-1687.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.007]
　YIN Xiao-dong,JIA Yan-yan,LI Qi-sheng,et al.Effects of combined inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria on colonization rate and fertilizer use efficiency in rice[J].,2023,(08):1680-1687.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.007]
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丛枝菌根真菌和解磷细菌复合接种对水稻丛枝菌根真菌侵染率和肥料利用率的影响()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年08期
页码:
1680-1687
栏目:
耕作栽培·资源环境
出版日期:
2023-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of combined inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria on colonization rate and fertilizer use efficiency in rice
作者:
殷小冬1; 贾艳艳1; 李其胜1; 徐莉2; 焦加国2; 李青1; 杨文飞1; 杜小凤1; 顾大路1
(1.江苏徐淮地区淮阴农业科学研究所,江苏淮安223001；2.南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院,江苏南京210095)
Author(s):
YIN Xiao-dong1; JIA Yan-yan1; LI Qi-sheng1; XU Li2; JIAO Jia-guo2; LI Qing1; YANG Wen-fei1; DU Xiao-feng1; GU Da-lu1
(1.Huaiyin Institute of Agricultural Sciences of the Xuhuai District of Jiangsu Province, Huaian 223001, China;2.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China)
关键词:
丛枝菌根真菌; 解磷细菌; 水稻; 肥料利用率; 侵染率
Keywords:
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi; phosphate-solubilizing bacteria; rice; fertilizer use efficiency; colonization rate
分类号:
S144.1
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究丛枝菌根真菌和解磷细菌复合接种对水稻肥料利用率的影响,本研究以金粳818为试验材料,以接种灭活复合菌剂为对照,分析2种丛枝菌根真菌［异形根孢囊霉(Rhizophagus irregularis,RI)和摩西管柄囊霉(Funneliformis mosseae,FM)］和3种解磷细菌［芽孢杆菌属细菌(Bacillus sp.,R1-3)、巨大芽孢杆菌(Bacillus megaterium,BM)、耐盐节杆菌(Arthrobacter pascens,AP)］单接种和两两组合接种对水稻丛枝菌根真菌侵染率和肥料利用率的影响。结果表明,与单接种丛枝菌根真菌处理相比,加入解磷细菌后大部分处理的水稻菌根侵染率降低,其中FM+BM处理的丛枝菌根真菌侵染率下降至7.54%,显著低于单接种丛枝菌根真菌处理。相较于对照和单接种丛枝菌根真菌或解磷细菌处理,复合接种处理在水稻生殖生长期末整体上提高了氮肥、钾肥利用率,其中FM+BM处理与对照相比分别提高了19.55个百分点、20.47个百分点。丛枝菌根真菌和解磷细菌复合接种有利于提高水稻生殖生长期末氮肥利用率和钾肥利用率,其中FM+BM为最优组合。
Abstract:
In order to investigate the effects of combined inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria on fertilizer use efficiency in rice, Jinjing 818 was used as experimental material in the study. The effects of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Rhizophagus irregularis, RI; Funneliformis mosseae, FM) and three phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (Racillus sp., R1-3; Bacillus megaterium, BM; Arthrobacter pascens, AP) on colonization rate and fertilizer use efficiency of rice were analyzed, and the inoculation of inactivated fungi was set as control. The results showed that the colonization rates of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in most treatments decreased after the addition of phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, and the colonization rate in FM+BM treatment decreased to 7.54%, which was significantly lower than that in the treatment of single inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Compared with control and single inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi or phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, combined inoculation improved the nitrogen use efficiency and potassium use efficiency overall at the end of reproductive growth period of rice. Compared with control, FM+BM treatment increased by 19.55 percentage points and 20.47 percentage points, respectively. Combined inoculation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria was beneficial to improve the nitrogen use efficiency and potassium use efficiency at the end of reproductive growth period of rice, and FM+BM was the best combination.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-06-06基金项目:江苏现代农业产业单项技术研发项目［CX(22)3127］；淮安市农业科学研究院科研发展基金项目(HNY202130)；淮安市农业科学研究院高层次引进人才科研启动发展基金项目(002201901413)；淮安市农业科学研究院科研发展基金项目(HNY202028)；江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK20200264)作者简介:殷小冬(1996-),男,安徽合肥人,硕士,研究实习员,主要从事微生物肥料研发。(E-mail)1553015412@qq.com通讯作者:顾大路,(E-mail)gudalu666@aliyun.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-01-15