[1]孙鲁云,王力.基于层次分析法-熵权法的中国棉花质量综合评价与分析[J].江苏农业学报,2022,38(03):642-649.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.03.009]
　SUN Lu-yun,WANG Li.Comprehensive evaluation and analysis of Chinese cotton quality based on analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method[J].,2022,38(03):642-649.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.03.009]
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基于层次分析法-熵权法的中国棉花质量综合评价与分析()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
38
期数:
2022年03期
页码:
642-649
栏目:
耕作栽培·资源环境
出版日期:
2022-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comprehensive evaluation and analysis of Chinese cotton quality based on analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method
作者:
孙鲁云1; 王力2
（1.皖西学院金融与数学学院，安徽六安237012；2.石河子大学，棉花经济研究中心，新疆石河子832003）
Author(s):
SUN Lu-yun1; WANG Li2
(1.College of Finance and Mathematics, West Anhui University, Lu’an 237012, China;2.Cotton Economic Research Center, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China)
关键词:
棉花; 质量; 层次分析法; 熵权法; 区域差异
Keywords:
cotton; quality; analytic hierarchy process; entropy weight method;  regional differences
分类号:
S562；F326.12
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.03.009
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
提升棉花质量是中国棉花产业高质量发展的内在要求。在构建中国棉花质量综合评价指标体系的基础上，采用层次分析法-熵权法对2013-2019年中国棉花主产区的棉花质量进行综合评价，并运用障碍度模型分析棉花质量的短板指标。结果表明：2013-2019年，中国棉花质量指数总体呈现上升态势，平均值为0.662。分棉区看，西北内陆棉区棉花质量指数总体呈上升趋势，而长江流域棉区和黄河流域棉区的棉花质量指数下降幅度较大。在中国三大棉区中，西北内陆棉区的棉花质量整体优于内地2个棉区。各产棉地区中，甘肃省的棉花整体质量最好，其次是新疆兵团、新疆地方。棉花断裂比强度和纤维长度是中国棉花优质发展最主要的障碍因素。
Abstract:
Improving cotton quality is the internal requirement for the high-quality development of cotton industry in China. On the basis of constructing the comprehensive evaluation index system of cotton quality in China, the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) and entropy weight method was used to comprehensively evaluate the cotton quality in the main cotton producing areas in China from 2013 to 2019, and the obstacle degree model was used to analyze the main obstacle indicators of cotton quality. The results indicated that the cotton quality index in China showed an overall upward trend in 2013-2019, with an average value of 0.662. In terms of cotton areas, the cotton quality index in northwest inland cotton areas generally showed an upward trend, while the cotton quality index in the Yangtze River Basin and the Yellow River Basin decreased significantly. Among the three major cotton regions in China, the overall quality of cotton in the northwest inland cotton region is significantly better than that in the other two major cotton regions. Among the cotton producing areas, the overall quality of cotton in Gansu is the best, followed by Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and Xinjiang. Cotton breaking strength and fiber length have always been the main obstacles to the development of high-quality cotton in China.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2021-08-24基金项目：皖西学院高层次人才科研启动资金项目（WGKQ2021019）；国家自然科学基金项目（72163028）；兵团社科基金重点项目（20zd05）作者简介：孙鲁云（1989-），男，山东东平人，博士，助理统计师，主要从事农业经济、经济统计研究。（E-mail）louissuen@163.com通讯作者：王力，（E-mail）wl2745@shzu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-07