[1]刘畅,王维领,赵灿,等.小麦倒春寒研究现状及展望[J].江苏农业学报,2022,38(04):1115-1122.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.04.031]
 LIU Chang,WANG Wei-ling,ZHAO Can,et al.Research progress and prospect of cold spell in later spring in wheat[J].,2022,38(04):1115-1122.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.04.031]
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小麦倒春寒研究现状及展望()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
38
期数:
2022年04期
页码:
1115-1122
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2022-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress and prospect of cold spell in later spring in wheat
作者:
刘畅王维领赵灿李国辉许轲霍中洋
(扬州大学农学院/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心,江苏扬州225009)
Author(s):
LIU ChangWANG Wei-lingZHAO CanLI Guo-huiXU KeHUO Zhong-yang
(College of Agriculture, Yangzhou University/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops, Yangzhou 225009, China)
关键词:
小麦倒春寒生理机制抗性评价缓解措施
Keywords:
wheatcold spell in later springphysiological mechanismresistance evaluationmitigation measure
分类号:
S512.1
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.04.031
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
倒春寒天气是制约中国黄淮和长江中下游冬麦区实现高产稳产的重要气象因子之一。本文综述了倒春寒对小麦产量和品质的影响,倒春寒胁迫下小麦穗数和穗粒数降低的生理原因,小麦倒春寒抗性评价研究进展。提出了对小麦倒春寒抗性进行分类研究的观点,总结了缓减倒春寒危害的主要栽培措施,并从小麦倒春寒抗性种质鉴定和品种改良、小麦倒春寒抗性的生理和分子机制、小麦不同器官的抗寒机制、倒春寒风险评估及防灾减灾措施等角度进行了展望,为小麦倒春寒抗性的改良和栽培调控提供理论参考。
Abstract:
Cold spell in later spring is one of the important meteorological factors restricting the production of wheat in Huanghuai region and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. In this paper, the effects of cold spell in later spring on wheat yield and grain quality, the physiological reasons for the decrease of wheat spike number and grain number under the late spring coldness, and the research progress of the late spring coldness resistance evaluation were reviewed. The viewpoint of classifcation research on the resistance of wheat to cold spell in later spring was put forward, and the main cultivation measures to alleviate the harm of the cold spell in later spring were summarized. Finally, germplasm identification and variety improvement of wheat resistant to late spring coldness, the physiological and molecular mechanisms of wheat response to the cold spell in later spring, cold resistance mechanisms of different organs of wheat, risk assessment and disaster prevention and mitigation measures were prospected to provide theoretical basis for the genetic improvement and cultivation regulation of wheat resistant to the cold spell in later spring.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-03-30基金项目:中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2021M692721);江苏省博士后科研资助计划项目(2021K342C);江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目[CX(21)2001];江苏省重点研发计划项目(BE2020319、BE2019377、BE2021361);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)作者简介:刘畅(1998-),女,山西朔州人,硕士,主要研究方向为小麦低温生理。(E-mail)550697503@qq.com。王维领为共同第一作者。通讯作者:霍中洋,(E-mail)huozy69@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-09-06