[1]刘丽珠,范如芹,卢信,等.农业废弃物生物质炭在设施栽培中应用的研究进展[J].江苏农业学报,2016,(06):1434-1440.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.06.037]
　LIU Li-zhu,FAN Ru-qin,LU Xin,et al.Research progress in application of biochar derived from agricultural waste in facility cultivation[J].,2016,(06):1434-1440.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.06.037]
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农业废弃物生物质炭在设施栽培中应用的研究进展()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
1434-1440
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2017-02-07

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress in application of biochar derived from agricultural waste in facility cultivation
作者:
刘丽珠1; 范如芹1; 卢信1; 罗佳1; 周运来12; 严少华1; 张振华1
(1. 江苏省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所，江苏南京210014；2. 扬州大学环境科学与工程学院，江苏扬州225100)
Author(s):
LIU Li-zhu1; FAN Ru-qin1; LU Xin1; LUO Jia1; ZHOU Yun-lai12; YAN Shao-hua1; ZHANG Zhen-hua1
(1. Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China; 2. College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225100, China)
关键词:
农业废弃物; 生物质炭; 设施栽培; 栽培基质
Keywords:
agricultural waste; biochar; facility cultivation; growth substrate
分类号:
X712
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.06.037
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
农业废弃物是制备生物质炭的廉价、优质原材料。本文分析了农业废弃物的特性及其生物质炭的特点，综述了生物质炭在设施栽培中的作用及其应用研究，包括改良设施土壤和基质的理化性状及微生态环境，缓解土传病害和连作障碍，作为设施土壤和基质的替代物、调理剂和固定剂等。最后指出了目前生物质炭在设施栽培应用中存在的问题及今后研究的方向。
Abstract:
Agricultural wastes are low-cost and high-quality raw materials for biochar production. In this review，the characteristics of agricultural wastes and properties of biochar made of agricultural wastes were analyzed. The application situation of biochar and its role in facility cultivation were introduced，including improving physical and chemical characters and ecological environment of soil and growth substrate, alleviating soil-borne disease and continuous cropping obstacles, acting as substitute,conditioner and fixing agent for soil and substrate, etc. The problems in biochar application on facility cultivation were pointed out and the study directions of the future were brought forward.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2016-02-01 基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（41401259）；农业部农业环境重点实验室开放基金项目;江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目[CX（15）1003-5] 作者简介：刘丽珠（1987-），女，江苏张家港人，硕士，研究实习员，主要从事现代农艺与土壤修复研究。(E-mail) liulizhu@jaas.ac.cn。范如芹为共同第一作者。 通讯作者：张振华,(Tel)025-84391207; (E-mail)zhenhuaz70@hotmail.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-02-07