[1]任元龙,马蓉,王晓卓,等.叶面喷施褪黑素对盐胁迫下西瓜幼苗的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2024,(11):2140-2148.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.11.018]
 REN Yuanlong,MA Rong,WANG Xiaozhuo,et al.Effects of foliar melatonin spray on watermelon seedlings under salt stress[J].,2024,(11):2140-2148.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.11.018]
点击复制

叶面喷施褪黑素对盐胁迫下西瓜幼苗的影响()
分享到:

江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2024年11期
页码:
2140-2148
栏目:
园艺
出版日期:
2024-11-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of foliar melatonin spray on watermelon seedlings under salt stress
作者:
任元龙马蓉王晓卓张雪艳
(宁夏大学葡萄酒与园艺学院,宁夏银川750021)
Author(s):
REN YuanlongMA RongWANG XiaozhuoZHANG Xueyan
(College of Enology and Horticulture, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China)
关键词:
西瓜褪黑素盐胁迫生长及生理指标
Keywords:
watermelonmelatoninsalt stressgrowth and physiological indexes
分类号:
S651
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.11.018
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
土壤盐碱化和次生盐渍化是限制西瓜生产的重要因素。本研究选用西瓜品种硒砂瓜金城5号为试验材料,分析叶面喷施褪黑素对盐胁迫下西瓜幼苗的影响。研究结果表明,叶面喷施适宜浓度的褪黑素可有效缓解盐胁迫对西瓜幼苗造成的伤害,促进西瓜幼苗生长,提高盐胁迫下西瓜幼苗光合色素含量和抗氧化酶活性,降低丙二醛含量和相对电导率。其中,100 μmol/L褪黑素处理对西瓜幼苗盐胁迫的缓解效果最佳。
Abstract:
Soil salinization and secondary salinization are important factors limiting watermelon production. In this study, we used seleniumcontained watermelon Jincheng No. 5 as experimental material to analyze the effects of foliar application of melatonin on watermelon seedlings under salt stress. The results showed that spraying melatonin on the leaves could effectively alleviate the damage caused by salt stress on watermelon seedlings, promote the growth of watermelon seedlings, increase the photosynthetic pigment content and antioxidant enzyme activity under salt stress, and decrease the content of malondialdehyde and relative conductivity. Among them, 100 μmol/L melatonin had the best effect on relieving salt stress of watermelon seedlings.

参考文献/References:

[1]LIANG W, MA X, WAN P, et al. Plant salt-tolerance mechanism:a review[J]. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications,2018,495(1):286-291.
[2]GUO X, ZHI W, FENG Y, et al. Seed priming improved salt-stressed sorghum growth by enhancing antioxidative defense[J]. PLoS One,2022,17(2):e0263036.
[3]SONG Q, JOSHI M, JOSHI V. Transcriptomic analysis of short-term salt stress response in watermelon seedlings[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences,2020,21(17):6036.
[4]BORTOLINI L, MAUCIERI C, BORIN M. A tool for the evaluation of irrigation water quality in the arid and semi-arid regions[J]. Agronomy, 2018, 8(2):23.
[5]YE L, ZHAO X, BAO E, et al. Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on watermelon growth, elemental uptake, antioxidant, and photosystem Ⅱ activities and stress-response gene expressions under salinity-alkalinity stresses[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science,2019,10:863.
[6]LI C, WANG Z, XU Y, et al. Analysis of the effect of modified biochar on saline-alkali soil remediation and crop growth[J]. Sustainability,2023,15(6):5593.
[7]ASFAW M D. Review on watermelon production and nutritional value in ethiopia[J]. Food Science and Quality Management,2021,10:11-17.
[8]BENMEZIANE F, DERRADJI. Composition,bioactive potential and food applications of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) seeds-a review[J]. Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization,2023,17(5):5045-5061.
[9]朱彪,饶丽仙,陈佳. 中卫市硒砂瓜产业发展现状及对策[J]. 现代农业科技,2020(20):236-237,240.
[10]AHMAD S, KAMRAN M, DING R, et al. Exogenous melatonin confers drought stress by promoting plant growth,photosynthetic capacity and antioxidant defense system of maize seedlings[J]. PeerJ,2019,7:e7793.
[11]YE J, WANG S, DENG X, et al. Melatonin increased maize (Zea mays L.) seedling drought tolerance by alleviating drought-induced photosynthetic inhibition and oxidative damage[J]. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum,2016,38(2):48.
[12]SHI H T, WANG X, TAN D X, et al. Comparative physiological and proteomic analyses reveal the actions of melatonin in the reduction of oxidative stress in Bermuda grass (Cynodon dactylon (L). Pers.)[J]. Journal of Pineal Research,2015,59(1):120-131.
[13]GUO X, SHI Y, ZHU G, et al. Melatonin mitigated salinity stress on alfalfa by improving antioxidant defense and osmoregulation[J]. Agronomy,2023,13(7):1727.
[14]LI J, ZHAO C, ZHANG M, et al. Exogenous melatonin improves seed germination in Limonium bicolor under salt stress[J]. Plant Signaling & Behavior,2019,14(11):1659705.
[15]JIANG D, LU B, LIU L, et al. Exogenous melatonin improves salt stress adaptation of cotton seedlings by regulating active oxygen metabolism[J]. Peer J,2020,8:e10486.
[16]高立杨,刘兵,张瑞,等.褪黑素对盐碱复合胁迫下垂丝海棠光合及生理特性的影响[J]. 甘肃农业大学学报,2020,55(2):90-97.
[17]魏茜雅,林欣琪,梁腊梅,等.褪黑素引发处理提高朝天椒种子萌发及幼苗耐盐性的生理机制[J]. 江苏农业学报,2022,38(6):1637-1647.
[18]李龙,李超男,毛新国,等. 作物根系表型鉴定评价方法的现状与展望[J]. 中国农业科学,2022,55(3):425-437.
[19]赵世杰,许长成,邹琦,等. 植物组织中丙二醛测定方法的改进[J]. 植物生理学通讯,1994(3):207-210.
[20]高俊凤. 植物生理学实验指导[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2006.
[21]李合生. 植物生理生化实验原理和技术[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2000.
[22]刘家尧,刘新. 植物生理学实验教程[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2010.
[23]STRASSERF R J, SRIVASTAVA A, GOVINDJEE. Polyphasic chlorophyll a fluorescence transient in plants and cyanobacteria[J]. Photochemistry and Photobiology,1995,61(1):32-42.
[24]郝学明,王响铃,宋柏权,等. 甜菜叶片SPAD值和光合色素的相关性研究[J]. 农学学报,2019,9(10):65-70.
[25]郭爱华. 外源褪黑素对盐胁迫下苦菜幼苗生长的影响[J]. 江苏农业科学,2022,50(13):153-157.
[26]李阳,陈静,刘绍东,等. 外源褪黑素对盐胁迫下棉花幼苗生长及光合特性的影响[J]. 新疆农业科学,2021,58(8):1418-1426.
[27]范海霞,赵飒,李静,等. 外源褪黑素对盐胁迫下金盏菊幼苗生长、光合及生理特性的影响[J]. 热带作物学报,2021,42(5):1326-1334.
[28]吴华鑫. 外源褪黑素对盐胁迫下‘金娃娃’萱草的缓解效应[D]. 哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2022.
[29]LI J, LIU J, ZHU T, et al. The role of melatonin in salt stress responses[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences,2019,20(7):1735.
[30]孙浩月,吴洪斌,李明,等. 褪黑素浸种对盐胁迫下芸豆幼苗生长及生理特性的影响[J]. 河南农业科学,2021,50(12):111-120.
[31]WANG Q, LIANG X, XIANG D, et al. The physiological mechanism of melatonin enhancing the tolerance of oat seedlings under saline-alkali stress[J]. Agronomy,2023,13(9):2343.
[32]LI H, CHANG J, CHEN H, et al. Exogenous melatonin confers salt stress tolerance to watermelon by improving photosynthesis and redox homeostasis[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science,2017,8:295.
[33]LIU L, WANG Z, GAI Z, et al. Exogenous application of melatonin improves salt tolerance of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) seedlings[J]. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum,2022,44(6):57.
[34]LI J, YANG Y, SUN K, et al. Exogenous melatonin enhances cold,salt and drought stress tolerance by improving antioxidant defense in tea plant (Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze)[J]. Molecules,2019,24(9):1826.
[35]顾秀容. 褪黑素预处理对盐和PEG胁迫下西瓜荧光特性和抗氧化系统的影响[D]. 杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2020.
[36]WANG L Y, LIU J L, WANG W X, et al. Exogenous melatonin improves growth and photosynthetic capacity of cucumber under salinity-induced stress[J]. Photosynthetica,2016,54:19-27.
[37]耿书德,吴燕,高青海. 盐胁迫下外源褪黑素浸种对西瓜种子萌发及幼苗生理特性的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学,2022,50(2):52-55.
[38]向警,黄倩,鞠春燕,等. 外源褪黑素对盐胁迫下水稻种子萌发与幼苗生长的影响[J]. 植物生理学报,2021,57(2):393-401.
[39]SARDAR H, RAMZAN M A, NAZ S, et al. Exogenous application of melatonin improves the growth and productivity of two broccoli (Brassica oleracea L.) cultivars under salt stress[J]. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,2023,42:5152-5166.
[40]ZENG L, CAI J S, LI J J, et al. Exogenous application of a low concentration of melatonin enhances salt tolerance in rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) seedlings[J]. Journal of Integrative Agriculture,2018,17:328-335.

相似文献/References:

[1]王淑娟,刘文举,庞训胜,等.褪黑素对牛卵母细胞体外成熟及孤雌胚胎发育的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2017,(02):361.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2017.02.019]
 WANG Shu-juan,LIU Wen-ju,PANG Xun-sheng,et al.Influence of melatonin on oocyte in vitro maturation and parthenogenetic embryo development in bovine[J].,2017,(11):361.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2017.02.019]
[2]王夏雯,余翔,乔俊卿,等.西瓜茬后种植稻麦对土壤微生物数量和西瓜枯萎病发生的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2015,(06):1291.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2015.06.015]
 WANG Xia-wen,YU Xiang,QIAO Jun-qing,et al.Effect of rice-wheat rotation after watermelon season on the amount of soil microbes and the incidence of Fusarium wilt[J].,2015,(11):1291.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2015.06.015]
[3]王玮,汪国莲,梁双林,等.叶面喷施氨基多糖硒肥对西瓜生长及产量品质的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2019,(06):1413.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.06.021]
 WANG Wei,WANG Guo-lian,LIANG Shuang-lin,et al.Effects of selenium-aminopolysaccharide fertilizer on growth, yield and quality of watermelon[J].,2019,(11):1413.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.06.021]
[4]千春录,朱芹,高姗,等.外源褪黑素处理对采后水蜜桃冷藏品质及冷害发生的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2020,(03):702.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.03.024]
 QIAN Chun-lu,ZHU Qin,GAO Shan,et al.Effects of exogenous melatonin treatment on cold storage quality and chilling injury of postharvest peach fruit[J].,2020,(11):702.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.03.024]
[5]徐彦刚,姚协丰,李良俊,等.西瓜品种(品系)对蔓枯病的抗性鉴定与评价[J].江苏农业学报,2021,(01):106.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.01.014]
 XU Yan-gang,YAO Xie-feng,LI Liang-jun,et al.Identification and evaluation of the resistance to gummy stem blight caused by Stagonosporopsis citrulli of some watermelon varieties (strains)[J].,2021,(11):106.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.01.014]
[6]孟佳丽,吴绍军,沈虹,等.不同药剂处理对西瓜连作土壤的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2021,(03):651.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.03.013]
 MENG Jia-li,WU Shao-jun,SHEN Hong,et al.Effects of different chemical treatments on continuous cropping soil of watermelon[J].,2021,(11):651.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.03.013]
[7]刘欣,程瑞,徐兵划,等.基于KASP技术的SNP标记用于西瓜品种指纹图谱构建和种子纯度检测[J].江苏农业学报,2022,38(05):1348.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.05.022]
 LIU Xin,CHENG Rui,XU Bing-hua,et al.Application of SNP markers based on KASP technology in fingerprint construction and seed purity detection of watermelon varieties[J].,2022,38(11):1348.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.05.022]
[8]魏茜雅,林欣琪,梁腊梅,等.褪黑素引发处理提高朝天椒种子萌发及幼苗耐盐性的生理机制[J].江苏农业学报,2022,38(06):1637.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.06.023]
 WEI Xi-ya,LIN Xin-qi,LIANG La-mei,et al.Physiological mechanism of melatonin soaking on improving seed germination and seedling salt tolerance of pepper[J].,2022,38(11):1637.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2022.06.023]
[9]张雪莲,罗德旭,杨红,等.外源褪黑素和硒对高温胁迫下辣椒生理特性和抗氧化系统的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2023,(08):1729.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.013]
 ZHANG Xue-lian,LUO De-xu,YANG Hong,et al.Effects of exogenous melatonin and selenium on physiological properties and antioxidant systems of chilies under high temperature stress[J].,2023,(11):1729.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.013]
[10]张朝阳,程瑞,徐兵划,等.BSA联合转录组分析发掘西瓜叶片黄化候选基因[J].江苏农业学报,2024,(01):165.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.01.018]
 ZHANG Chao-yang,CHENG Rui,XU Bing-hua,et al.Identification of candidate genes for watermelon leaf yellowing based on BSA and transcriptome analysis[J].,2024,(11):165.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2024.01.018]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-12-11基金项目:宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BBF02024)作者简介:任元龙(1998-),男,宁夏青铜峡人,硕士研究生,研究方向为设施蔬菜栽培与生理。(E-mail)1057463174@qq.com通讯作者:王晓卓,(E-mail)catree1988@qq.com;张雪艳,(E-mail)zhangxueyan123@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-01-20