[1]谭秀慧,杨洪生,黄鸿兵,等.江苏省中华绒螯蟹镉残留现状与健康风险评价[J].江苏农业学报,2021,(05):1305-1309.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.028]
　TAN Xiu-hui,YANG Hong-sheng,HUANG Hong-bing,et al.Cadmium content in Eriocheir sinensis in Jiangsu Province and health risk assessment[J].,2021,(05):1305-1309.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.028]
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江苏省中华绒螯蟹镉残留现状与健康风险评价()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年05期
页码:
1305-1309
栏目:
加工贮藏·质量安全
出版日期:
2021-10-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Cadmium content in Eriocheir sinensis in Jiangsu Province and health risk assessment
作者:
谭秀慧1; 2; 3; 杨洪生1; 2; 3; 黄鸿兵1; 李佳佳1; 夏莉萍1; 2; 3; 张秋云1; 2; 3; 刘畅1; 2; 3
（1.江苏省淡水水产研究所，江苏南京210017；2.江苏省水产质量检测中心，江苏南京210017；3.农业农村部渔业产品质量监督检验测试中心（南京），江苏南京210017)
Author(s):
TAN Xiu-hui1; 2; 3; YANG Hong-sheng1; 2; 3; HUANG Hong-bing1; LI Jia-jia1; XIA Li-ping1; 2; 3; ZHANG Qiu-yun1; 2; 3; LIU Chang1; 2; 3
(1.Freshwater Fishery Research Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210017, China;2.Aquatic Products Analysis and Testing Center of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210017, China;3.Fishery Products Quality Supervision and Testing Center (Nanjing), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Nanjing 210017, China)
关键词:
中华绒螯蟹; 镉; 风险评价
Keywords:
Eriocheir sinensis; cadmium; risk assessment
分类号:
O657.63; TS254.7
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.028
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为评估食用江苏省中华绒螯蟹的健康风险，对江苏省养殖的中华绒螯蟹重金属镉残留进行了调查。于2018-2020年的9-10月，在江苏省采集399 份中华绒螯蟹样本，用电感耦合等离子体质谱法对样品中的重金属镉含量进行检测。结果表明：江苏省中华绒螯蟹体内重金属镉含量范围在0.009 50 mg/kg至0.836 00 mg/kg之间，平均值为0.151 00 mg/kg，99.0%的样品满足国家相关标准的限量要求。单因子污染指数分析结果显示，88.5%的样品处于未污染或轻度污染水平。从采集区域的比较结果可以看出，中华绒螯蟹体内镉含量苏北地区<苏中地区<苏南地区，苏中和苏南地区没有显著差异，而苏北地区与苏中地区、苏南地区存在显著差异。人群膳食风险评估结果表明，正常消费水平下，靶标危害系数值均小于1，江苏省中华绒螯蟹中重金属镉对人体健康造成的影响不明显。
Abstract:
In order to conduct human health risk assessment of Eriocheir sinensis in Jiangsu province, the residues of cadmium in Eriocheir sinensis were investigated. The 399 samples of Eriocheir sinensis were collected from September to October in 2018-2020, and the contents of cadmium in these samples were determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS). The results showed that the content of cadmium ranged from 0.009 50 mg/kg to 0.836 00 mg/kg, the average value was 0.151 00 mg/kg, and 99.0 percents of samples could meet the national limits. In addition, 88.5 percents of samples were recorded at uncontaminated and light pollution levels by using the assessment techniques of single factor index. The analysis of different areas showed that cadmium contents from low to high were northern area, central area and southern area, and there was no significant difference in the content of heavy metal cadmium in Eriocheir sinensis cultured in central and southern area. However, the content of cadmium of Eriocheir sinensis cultured in central and southern area was significant different from that cultured in northern area. The results of human health risk assessment in the current study suggested that there was a low health risk of consuming cadmium in Eriocheir sinensis, because the target hazard quotients were less than one in normal consumption.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2021-02-25基金项目：江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目[CX(19)3007]；江苏省“333高层次人才培养工程”项目（BRA2019093）；江苏省重点研发计划(现代农业)项目(BE2019393)作者简介：谭秀慧(1983-)，女，山东淄博人，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为水产品质量安全与风险评价。(E-mail)tanxiuhui04@126.com通讯作者：杨洪生，(E-mail)yhs713@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-11-09