[1]赵密珍,庞夫花,袁华招,等.不同栽培条件下草莓品种宁玉花序分化进程[J].江苏农业学报,2016,(01):196-200.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.01.030 ]
 ZHAO Mi-zhen,PANG Fu-hua,YUAN Hua-zhao,et al.Floral bud differentiation of strawberry Ningyu under conditions of forcing cultivation and open field cultivation[J].,2016,(01):196-200.[doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.01.030 ]
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不同栽培条件下草莓品种宁玉花序分化进程()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2016年01期
页码:
196-200
栏目:
园艺
出版日期:
2016-01-08

文章信息/Info

Title:
Floral bud differentiation of strawberry Ningyu under conditions of forcing cultivation and open field cultivation
作者:
赵密珍庞夫花袁华招于红梅蔡伟建
(江苏省农业科学院园艺研究所,江苏省高效园艺作物遗传改良重点实验室,江苏南京210014)
Author(s):
ZHAO Mi-zhenPANG Fu-huaYUAN Hua-zhaoYU Hong-meiCAI Wei-jian
(Institute of Horticulture, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Horticultural Crop Genetic Improvement, Nanjing 210014, China)
关键词:
草莓促成栽培露地栽培花序花序分化
Keywords:
strawberryforcing cultivationopen field cultivationinflorescencefloral bud differentiation
分类号:
S634.3
DOI:
10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2016.01.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探索草莓品种宁玉在促成和露地栽培条件下花序分化的过程及其所需时间,运用植物解剖学方法,观察植株前三花序的分化过程,并分析温度对花序分化的影响。结果表明,在促成和露地栽培条件下草莓品种宁玉前三花序的分化是连续不间断进行的,截止次年5月,在促成栽培条件下,有5个花序形成,而在露地栽培条件下仅观察到4个花序;草莓品种宁玉花序分化对温度要求不是很严格,但低温会导致后续花序分化的延后,且分化完成所需时间延长。因此,在生产实践中,尽可能通过一定的保温措施,尽量将棚内温度提高,缩短花序分化时间,从而达到丰产的目的。
Abstract:
To elucidate the process of floral bud differentiation of strawberry cv. Ningyu using anatomical methods under forcing cultivation and open field cultivation conditions, the floral bud differentiation of the first three inflorescence and the influence of temperature were observed. The results show that the flower bud differentiation of Ningyu is uninterrupted under both conditions. Til May of the following year,five inflorescence were formed under the condition of forcing cultivation, but only four inflorescence were presented under open field cultivation condition. The flower bud differentiation is not strict with temperature, but low temperature leads to the delayed differentiation of inflorescence. Therefore, in the production practice, warm-keeping measures need to be taken to shorten the time of flower bud differentiation so as to achieve high yield.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2015-08-10 基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新基金项目[CX(14)2017] 作者简介:赵密珍(1964-),女,江苏苏州人,硕士,研究员,主要从事草莓资源与新品种选育工作。(Tel)025-84390219;(E-mail)njzhaomz@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-05-08