[1]高娣,奚永兰,刘洋,等.江苏徐州沛县大屯街道有机生活垃圾的理化性质分析[J].江苏农业学报,2020,(04):965-970.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.04.022]
 GAO Di,XI Yong-lan,LIU Yang,et al.Analysis on physical and chemical properties of organic domestic waste in Datun Street, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu province[J].,2020,(04):965-970.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.04.022]
点击复制

江苏徐州沛县大屯街道有机生活垃圾的理化性质分析()
分享到:

江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2020年04期
页码:
965-970
栏目:
耕作栽培·资源环境
出版日期:
2020-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on physical and chemical properties of organic domestic waste in Datun Street, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu province
作者:
高娣12奚永兰13刘洋13曹风雷4朱艳12王宇欣12孔祥平1杜静13叶小梅12
(1.江苏省农业科学院循环农业研究中心,江苏南京210014;2.南京农业大学资源与环境学院,江苏南京210014;3.江苏大学农业装备工程学院,江苏镇江212013;4.江苏省沛县大屯街道环卫办公室,江苏沛县221611)
Author(s):
GAO Di12XI Yong-lan13LIU Yang13CAO Feng-lei4ZHU Yan12WANG Yu-xin12KONG Xiang-ping1DU Jing13YE Xiao-mei12
(1.Research Center for Circular Agriculture, Jiangsu Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China;2.College of Resources and Environment, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210014, China;3.School of Agricultural Equipment Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China;4.Sanitation Office of Datun Street in Pei County, Jiangsu Province, Pei County 221611, China)
关键词:
农村有机生活垃圾理化特征发酵原料
Keywords:
rural organic domestic wastephysical and chemical characteristicsfermentation material
分类号:
S141.8
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2020.04.022
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了将农村有机生活垃圾作为厌氧发酵原料提供理论依据,以江苏省徐州市沛县大屯街道王庄村生活垃圾分类处置中心的有机生活垃圾为研究对象,连续12月次对有机生活垃圾堆垛进行多点采样,分析沛县大屯街道有机生活垃圾的理化特征。结果表明,分类后沛县大屯街道有机生活垃圾含水率为75%~80%;有机碳含量约为40%;全氮含量较高,为12~26 g/kg;碳氮比(C/N)主要为17~23;木质素含量为3%~13%。可以看出,沛县大屯街道有机生活垃圾适合作为厌氧发酵物料。
Abstract:
To provide theoretical basis for using organic domestic waste as fermentation material in rural areas, the organic domestic waste from domestic waste classification and disposal center in Wangzhuang Village, Datun Street, Pei County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu province was selected as the research object. The physical and chemical characteristics of organic domestic waste in Datun Street, Pei County were analyzed by multi-point sampling for 12 months consecutively. The results showed that the moisture content of organic domestic waste in Datun Street of Pei County ranged from 75% to 80% after classification, the organic carbon content was about 40%, the total nitrogen content was 12-26 g/kg, the carbon-nitrogen ratio (C/N) was 17-23, the content of lignin was 3%-13%. It can be seen that organic domestic waste in Datun Street of Pei County is suitable for anaerobic fermentation material.

参考文献/References:

[1]李清海. 生态宜居助力乡村振兴——中国建材总院“村镇生态建筑材料研究与部品开发”项目概述[J].中国建材,2019(8):120-121.
[2]朱慧芳,陈永根,周传斌. 农村生活垃圾产生特征、处置模式以及发展重点分析[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2014,24(增刊3):297-300.
[3]杨林海. 有机垃圾干式厌氧发酵处理试验研究[D]. 兰州:兰州理工大学,2013.
[4]鲍士旦. 土壤农化分析[M].3版. 北京:中国农业出版社, 2007: 25-271.
[5]鄢琨. 沛县汉字文化广场景观设计与研究[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2014.
[6]欧阳爱荣. 沛县经济发展状况的统计分析研究[J].农村经济与科技,2016,27(24):123-124.
[7]马闯,扈斌,刘福勇,等.有机废弃物好氧堆肥过程中微生物及酶活性变化状况综述[J].环境工程,2019,37(9):159-164, 187.
[8]耿土锁. 高含水率有机垃圾资源化处置对策[J].江苏环境科技,2002, 15(2):24-25.
[9]易龙生,饶玲华,王鑫,等. 餐厨垃圾理化性质及其厌氧发酵产气潜力分析[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2012,43(4):1584-1588.
[10]付胜涛,于水利,严晓菊. 初沉污泥和厨余垃圾的混合中温厌氧消化[J].给水排水,2006,32(1):24-28.
[11]GE XU M, XU F Q, LI Y B. Solid-state anaerobic digestion of lignocellulosic biomass: recent progress and perspectives[J].Bioresource Technology, 2016, 205: 239-249.
[12]马欢,刘伟伟,刘萍,等.微波预处理对水稻秸秆糖化率与成分和结构的影响[J].农业机械学报,2014,45(10):180-186.
[13]刘彦国.农村生活废弃物发酵生产沼气的潜力分析[J].农业工程技术(综合版),2017,37(5):36.
[14]崔卫芳,张婷婷,席建超. 太阳能辅助沼气发酵装置设计与试验[J]. 资源科学,2012,34(11):2034-2038.

相似文献/References:

[1]徐彬,徐健,祁建杭,等.江苏省设施蔬菜连作障碍土壤理化及生物特征[J].江苏农业学报,2019,(05):1124.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.05.018]
 XU Bin,XU Jian,QI Jian-hang,et al.Soil physical, chemical and biological characteristic analysis of long-term vegetable monoculture in greenhouse in Jiangsu province[J].,2019,(04):1124.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.05.018]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-01-14基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFD1100600)作者简介:高娣(1996-),女,河南郑州人,硕士,主要从事固体废弃物资源化利用方面的研究。(E-mail)gaodizz@foxmail.com通讯作者:叶小梅,(E-mail)yexiaomei610@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-09-08