[1]仇薪鑫,贾燕青,党小俊,等.新城疫的流行、检测及综合预防和控制技术研究进展[J].江苏农业学报,2025,(05):1031-1040.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.05.021]
　QIU Xinxin,JIA Yanqing,DANG Xiaojun,et al.Research progress on the prevalence, detection and comprehensive prevention and control technologies of Newcastle disease[J].,2025,(05):1031-1040.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.05.021]
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新城疫的流行、检测及综合预防和控制技术研究进展()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2025年05期
页码:
1031-1040
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2025-05-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on the prevalence, detection and comprehensive prevention and control technologies of Newcastle disease
作者:
仇薪鑫1; 2; 贾燕青1; 党小俊1; 张振仓1; 王雯慧2
(1.杨凌职业技术学院动物工程学院/陕西省动物疫病防控工程技术研究中心,陕西杨凌712100；2.甘肃农业大学动物医学院,甘肃兰州730070)
Author(s):
QIU Xinxin1; 2; JIA Yanqing1; DANG Xiaojun1; ZHANG Zhencang1; WANG Wenhui2
(1.Department of Animal Engineering/Shaanxi Engineering Research Center of the Prevention and Control for Animal Disease, Yangling Vocational & Technical College, Yangling 712100, China；2.College of Veterinary Medicine, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China)
关键词:
新城疫; 检测方法; 益生菌; 中药; 免疫功能
Keywords:
Newcastle disease; detection methods; probiotics; Chinese herbal medicine; immunological function
分类号:
S855.3
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.05.021
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
新城疫(Newcastle disease,ND)是由新城疫病毒(Newcastle disease virus, NDV)感染家禽、野生禽类引起的一种在全世界流行的高度接触性传染病,通常表现为呼吸系统和神经系统症状,也会出现腹泻、抑郁等临床表现。近些年,NDV已经在大部分地区被检测发现和分离到,对养禽业威胁极大。深入研究NDV的流行病学、疾病诊断以及综合预防和控制非常重要。本文对新城疫流行情况、检测方法及综合预防和控制等进行了综述,建议继续加强对水禽NDV的监测,早期预警NDV的传播和暴发风险；针对当前规模化养殖,建议继续深入研究益生菌、中药制剂在改善免疫功能和抗病毒方面的作用,为进一步做好新城疫的有效预防和控制提供科学依据。
Abstract:
Newcastle disease (ND) is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by Newcastle disease virus (NDV) infecting poultry and wild birds worldwide, which usually manifests as respiratory and neurological symptoms. Clinical manifestations such as diarrhea and depression can also occur. In recent years, NDV has been widely detected and isolated in most areas, posing a great threat to the poultry industry. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to study the epidemiological transmission, diagnosis and comprehensive prevention and control technology of NDV. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the epidemiological status, detection methods, and integrated prevention and control strategies for ND. It is advisable to enhance the surveillance of NDV in waterfowl to facilitate early warning regarding transmission and outbreak risks. Given the current large-scale farming practices, it is essential to continue investigating the roles of probiotics and traditional Chinese medicine in enhancing immune function and antiviral responses, thereby providing a scientific foundation for more effective prevention and control measures against ND.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-09-01基金项目:杨凌职业技术学院校内基金项目(ZK22-70)；杨凌职业技术学院“博士+高职生”工作室基金项目(BG2023-002)；陕西省教育厅重点科学研究计划项目(24JR170);陕西省科学技术厅一般项目（面上）（2024JC-YBMS-167）；杨凌示范区青年育种专家支持计划项目作者简介:仇薪鑫(1993-),男,陕西富平人,博士,副教授,陕西省高校青年创新团队（畜禽肠道健康与高效养殖技术），主要从事动物疫病预防和控制技术研究。(E-mail)ylzyqiuxinxin@126.com通讯作者:王雯慧,(E-mail)wwh777@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-06-24