[1]陈晋元,贺兆源,卢阳,等.中国与美国、日本、欧盟和国际食品法典委员会关于禽类产品中兽药最大残留限量标准的对比[J].江苏农业学报,2021,(03):754-762.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.03.027]
　CHEN Jin-yuan,HE Zhao-yuan,LU Yang,et al.Comparison of the standards about the maximum residue limit of veterinary drugs in poultry products between China and USA, Japan, European Union and Codex Alimentarius Commission[J].,2021,(03):754-762.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.03.027]
点击复制

中国与美国、日本、欧盟和国际食品法典委员会关于禽类产品中兽药最大残留限量标准的对比()
分享到：

江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年03期
页码:
754-762
栏目:
加工贮藏·质量安全
出版日期:
2021-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison of the standards about the maximum residue limit of veterinary drugs in poultry products between China and USA, Japan, European Union and Codex Alimentarius Commission
作者:
陈晋元1; 2; 贺兆源1; 2; 卢阳1; 2; 谢恺舟1; 2; 张跟喜1; 2; 张涛1; 2; 戴国俊1; 2
（1.扬州大学动物科学与技术学院，江苏扬州225009；2.教育部农业与农产品安全国际合作联合实验室，江苏扬州225009）
Author(s):
CHEN Jin-yuan1; 2; HE Zhao-yuan1; 2; LU Yang1; 2; XIE Kai-zhou1; 2; ZHANG Gen-xi1; 2; ZHANG Tao1; 2; DAI Guo-jun1; 2
(1.College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China;2.Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Ministry of Education, Yangzhou 225009, China)
关键词:
兽药; 最大残留限量标准; 禽类产品
Keywords:
veterinary drug; maximum residue limits (MRLs) standard; poultry products
分类号:
S859.84
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.03.027
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
旨在对中国关于禽类产品中兽药最大残留限量的新旧标准进行对比并将新标准与美国、日本等发达国家以及国际组织关于禽类产品中兽药最大残留限量标准进行对比。结果表明，中国禽类产品中兽药的最大残留限量新标准与旧标准相比，内容上已经更为完善，与国外的差距逐渐缩小。通过对比研究发现了中国标准的不足之处，并提出相关建议，以期为进一步完善中国禽类产品中兽药的最大残留限量标准提供参考。
Abstract:
The aim of this study is to compare the old and new domestic standards about the maximum residue limit of veterinary drugs in poultry products, and to compare the maximum veterinary drug residue limit in poultry products between the new standard and the standards of the United States, Japan and other developed countries and international organizations. The results showed that, the content of the Chinese new standard about the maximum residue limit of veterinary drugs in poultry products was improved compared with the old standard, and the gap between Chinese new standard and foreign standards gradually narrowed. Deficiencies of the domestic standard were found through comparative study, and relevant suggestions were proposed to provide reference for further improvement of the domestic standard about the maximum residue limit of veterinary drugs in poultry products.

参考文献/References:

[1]SHAIKH B. Analytical methods for the determination of veterinary drug residues in food products of animal origin[J]. Journal of AOAC International, 2011, 94(2):359.
[2]WISE R. Antimicrobial resistance: priorities for action[J]. The Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy,2002,49(4):585-586.
[3]CHARUAUD L, JARDE E, JAFFREZIC A, et al. Veterinary pharmaceutical residues from natural water to tap water: sales, occurrence and fate[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2019, 361:169-186.
[4]DELATOUR T, RACAULT L, BESSAIRE T, et al. Screening of veterinary drug residues in food by LC-MS/MS background and challenges[J]. Food Additives & Contaminants, 2018, 35(4):633-646.
[5]彭椒华. 畜产品中常用兽药残留危害及检测方法[J].畜牧兽医科技信息,2019(12):175.
[6]LOPES R P, ROCO C R, ROBERTO R G, et al. Development and validation of a multiclass method for the determination of veterinary drug residues in chicken by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry[J]. Talanta, 2012, 89:201-208.
[7]BAYNES R E, DEDONDER K, KISSELL L, et al. Health concerns and management of select veterinary drug residues[J]. Food & Chemical Toxicology, 2016, 88:112-122.
[8]ORTELLI D, SPRRIA S, EDDER P. Veterinary drug residue in food of animal origin in Switzerland: a health concern?[J]. CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry, 2018, 72(10):713-717.
[9]刘明团,檀学进,王学梅. 兽药残留的潜在危害[J].山东畜牧兽医,2019,40(11):51-52.
[10]ZHOU J W, ZOU X M, SONG S H, et al. Quantum dots applied to methodology on detection of pesticide and veterinary drug residues[J]. Journal of Agricultural & Food Chemistry, 2018,66(6):1307-1319.
[11]HURTT M E, CAPPON G D, BROWNING A. Proposal for a tiered approach to developmental toxicity testing for veterinary pharmaceutical products for food-producing animals[J]. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2003, 41(5):611-619.
[12]TSIBOUKIS D, SAZAKLI E, JELASTOPULU E, et al. Anthelmintics residues in raw milk. Assessing intake by a children population[J]. Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2013, 16(1):85-91.
[13]CHUKWUKA O R, OLUFEMI O I, BOLARINWA A O. Food safety impacts of antimicrobial use and their residues in aquaculture[J]. Public Health Reviews, 2018, 39(1):8978-8989.
[14]AGOSTINO M, PURIFICATO I, TOLLIS M. Availability of veterinary medicinal products for food producing minor animal species in the Mediterranean area[J]. Annali Dellistituto Superiore Di Sanità, 2006, 42(4):31-44.
[15]中华人民共和国农业农村部，中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会，国家市场监督管理总局. 食品安全国家标准 食品中兽药最大残留限量：GB 31650-2019[S].
[16]中华人民共和国农业部．中华人民共和国农业部公告第235号[EB/OL].(2002-12-24)
[2020-09-01]. http://jiuban.moa.gov.cn/zwllm/nybz/200803/t20080304_1028649.htm.
[17]李小丽,蔡纯,陈胤瑜,等. 国内外动物源性食品兽药残留法规标准研究[J].中国乳品工业,2011,39(8):37-39.
[18]US FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION. CFR-code of federal regulations Title21［EB/OL］.（2019-04-01）
[2020-09-01].https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfCFR/CFRSearch.cfm?CFRPart=556%26showFR=1.
[19]THE JAPAN FOOD CHEMICAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION. Maximum residue limits (MRLs) list of agricultural chemicals in foods[EB/OL].（2019-10-31）
[2020-09-01]. http://db.ffcr.or.jp/front/.
[20]THE EUROPEAN MEDICINES AGENCY. Commission regulation (EU)(2010)No. 37/2010 of 22 December 2009 on pharmacologically active substances and their classification regarding maximum residue limits in foodstuffs of animal origin[S].2009-12-22.
[21]Codex alimentarius international food standards: maximum residue limits (MRLs) and risk management recommendations (RMRs) for residues of veterinary drugs in foods:CX/MRL 2-2018[S]. 2018.
[22]顾蓓蓓,马卉,吉玉辉,等. 中美禽类产品兽药残留限量标准对比研究[J].中国家禽,2013,35(11):23-27.
[23]中华人民共和国农业农村部. 中华人民共和国农业农村部公告第250号[EB/OL].(2019-12-17)
[2020-09-01].http://www.moa.gov.cn/gk/tzgg_1/gg/202001/t20200106_6334375.htm.
[24]林黎. 我国禽肉出口的现状、问题以及对策分析[J].对外经贸实务,2020(1):52-55.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2020-09-07基金项目：国家现代农业产业技术体系专项（CARS-41-G23）；江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)；扬州大学高端人才支持计划项目(201801)作者简介：陈晋元(1997-)，男，江苏淮安人，硕士研究生，主要从事畜产品品质与安全研究。（E-mail）1427550688@qq.com通讯作者：谢恺舟，（E-mail）yzxkz168@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-07-05