[1]蔡晓锋,葛晨辉,王小丽,等.中国菠菜育种技术研究现状及展望[J].江苏农业学报,2019,(04):996-1005.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.04.035]
 CAI Xiao feng,GE Chen hui,WANG Xiao li,et al.Advances and perspectives in research of spinach breeding technology in China[J].,2019,(04):996-1005.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.04.035]
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中国菠菜育种技术研究现状及展望()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年04期
页码:
996-1005
栏目:
研究简报
出版日期:
2019-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Advances and perspectives in research of spinach breeding technology in China
作者:
蔡晓锋葛晨辉王小丽徐晨曦王全华
(上海师范大学生命科学学院植物种质资源工程技术研究中心/植物种质资源开发协同创新中心,上海200234)
Author(s):
CAI XiaofengGE ChenhuiWANG XiaoliXU ChenxiWANG Quanhua
(Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Plant Germplasm Resources, College of Life Sciences, Shanghai Normal University/Collaborative Innovation Center for Plant Germplasm Resources Development, Shanghai 200234, China)
关键词:
菠菜育种雌性系种质资源杂交
Keywords:
spinachbreedinggynoecious inbred linegermplasm resourceshybridization
分类号:
S636.1
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2019.04.035
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
菠菜生长周期短,适应性强,营养丰富,是中国最常见的绿叶菜类蔬菜之一。中国是世界上最大的菠菜生产国和消费国,近几十年来,菠菜生产发展较快,栽培面积逐渐加大。随着生活水平的提高,人们对菠菜品种提出了更高要求,菠菜优良品种的选育也引起了高度重视。中国菠菜杂交育种研究起步较晚,但仍然取得了一定成效,本文综述了菠菜的植物学性状、种质资源收集及评价、育种方法及育种目标等方面的研究进展,并针对菠菜育种中存在的主要问题提出了建议,以期为菠菜育种提供参考。
Abstract:
Spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) is one of the most common green leafy vegetables in China, with short growth cycle, strong adaptability and rich nutrition. China is the largest spinach producer and consumer country in the world. In recent decades, spinach production has developed rapidly and the cultivation area has gradually increased. With the improvement of living standards, higher and more requirements have been proposed for spinach breeding, and the selection of improved varieties of spinach has attracted great attention. In addition, the research on spinach hybridization breeding initiated later in China, but it still achieved certain breakthroughs. This paper reviewed the research progresses on the spinach breeding in recent years, including botanical traits, collection and evaluation of germplasm resources, breeding methods and breeding objectives, as well as the main problems in spinach breeding were suggested. Therefore, hope to provide references for the studies on spinach breeding.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-10-09 基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(31501754);上海市绿叶蔬菜产业技术体系项目[沪农科产字(2017)第2号];上海植物种质资源工程技术研究中心项目(17DZ2252700);上海市科研创新行动计划项目(16391901000) 作者简介:蔡晓锋(1986-),男,河南鹤壁人,博士,讲师,主要从事蔬菜遗传育种及分子生物学研究。(E-mail)cxf0012@163.com 通讯作者:王全华,(E-mail)wqh6352083@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-08-31