[1]韩明玺,王海燕,罗飞,等.木本类园林废弃物与羊粪、绿色新鲜杂草混合堆肥的腐熟化特征及菌落结构[J].江苏农业学报,2026,42(02):292-299.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2026.02.008]
 HAN Mingxi,WANG Haiyan,LUO Fei,et al.Decomposing characteristics and bacterial community structure of mixed composting of woody garden waste with sheep manure and green fresh weeds[J].,2026,42(02):292-299.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2026.02.008]
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木本类园林废弃物与羊粪、绿色新鲜杂草混合堆肥的腐熟化特征及菌落结构()

江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
42
期数:
2026年02期
页码:
292-299
栏目:
耕作栽培·资源环境
出版日期:
2026-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Decomposing characteristics and bacterial community structure of mixed composting of woody garden waste with sheep manure and green fresh weeds
作者:
韩明玺1王海燕2罗飞2何思晓1杨欣然1冷国玺1郑秋玉1崔峻赫1侯磊1王雅琪1吕育财1
(1.三峡大学生物与制药学院,湖北宜昌443002;2.长江三峡生态园林有限公司,湖北宜昌443000)
Author(s):
HAN Mingxi1WANG Haiyan2LUO Fei2HE Sixiao1YANG Xinran1LENG Guoxi1ZHENG Qiuyu1CUI Junhe1HOU Lei1WANG Yaqi1LYU Yucai1
(1.College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;2.Hubei Yangtze Three Gorges Ecological Landscape Co., Ltd., Yichang 443000, China)
关键词:
园林废弃物堆肥腐熟菌落结构
Keywords:
garden wastecompostingmaturitymicrobial community structure
分类号:
X705
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2026.02.008
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探索木本类园林废弃物堆肥化利用及其腐熟特征,本研究以木本类园林废弃物为主料、羊粪和绿色新鲜杂草为辅料,进行自然常温堆肥处理(YLD)和添加WDC2菌剂+高温起爆堆肥处理(YLDt),分析堆制过程中堆体温度、pH、含水量、有机质含量、全氮含量、碳氮比变化特征及微生物菌落结构。结果表明,2个处理堆体温度均能迅速上升到高温阶段,50 ℃以上高温维持14 d以上。堆制后64 d,YLD处理堆体有机质含量比YLDt处理增加17.34%,2个处理碳氮比和全氮含量无显著差异。YLDt处理和YLD处理得到的堆肥浸提液种子发芽指数分别为153.8%和75.5%,均达到腐熟标准。拟杆菌门细菌、变形菌门细菌、假单胞菌门细菌、热胞菌门细菌、放线菌门细菌和厚壁菌门细菌是堆体发酵的关键菌群。综上所述,以羊粪和绿色新鲜杂草为辅料,能有效提高木本类园林废弃物堆肥发酵性能,促进堆肥腐熟。
Abstract:
To explore the composting utilization and maturity characteristics of woody garden waste, this study used woody garden waste as the main material, sheep manure and green fresh weeds as auxiliary materials, and carried out natural room temperature composting (YLD) and adding WDC2 microbial agent + high temperature initiation composting (YLDt). The changes of temperature, pH, water content, organic matter content, total nitrogen content, carbon-nitrogen ratio and microbial colony structure during composting were analyzed. The results showed that the temperature of both compositing piles under the two treatments could rise rapidly to the high temperature stage, and the high temperature above 50 ℃ was maintained for over 14 days. After 64 days of composting, the organic matter content of YLD treatment increased by 17.34% compared with that of YLDt treatment, but there were no significant differences in carbon-nitrogen ratio and total nitrogen content between the two treatments. The seed germination indices of compost extracts of YLDt and YLD treatments were 153.8% and 75.5%, respectively, and both meeting the maturity standard. Bacteroidetes, Proteobacteria, Pseudomonas, Thermotoga, Actinobacteria and Firmicutes were the key microbial phyla during composting. In summary, using sheep manure and green fresh weeds as auxiliary materials can effectively improve the fermentation performance of woody garden waste composting and promote composting maturity.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2025-06-06基金项目:湖北省技术创新计划项目(重点研发项目)(2024BBB069)作者简介:韩明玺(2000-),男,山东菏泽人,硕士研究生,主要从事有机废弃物资源化利用研究。(E-mail)2296584276@qq.com通讯作者:王海燕,(E-mail)wang_haiyan3@ctg.com;吕育财,(E-mail)yucai.lyu@ctgu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-03-16