[1]邢肖毅,尹丹红,张亚丽,等.生物质炭对土壤解磷菌分布及磷转化的影响研究进展[J].江苏农业学报,2023,(08):1784-1792.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.019]
　XING Xiao-yi,YIN Dan-hong,ZHANG Ya-li,et al.Research progress of the effect of biochar on distribution and phosphorus transformation of soil phosphorus-solubilizing microorganism[J].,2023,(08):1784-1792.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.019]
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生物质炭对土壤解磷菌分布及磷转化的影响研究进展()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2023年08期
页码:
1784-1792
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2023-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress of the effect of biochar on distribution and phosphorus transformation of soil phosphorus-solubilizing microorganism
作者:
邢肖毅1; 尹丹红1; 2; 张亚丽1; 卿如冰1; 倪绯1
(1.邵阳学院农林生态学院,湖南邵阳422000；2.福建师范大学地理科学学院,福建福州350007)
Author(s):
XING Xiao-yi1; YIN Dan-hong1; 2; ZHANG Ya-li1; QING Ru-bing1; NI Fei1
(1.Department of Agroforestry Ecology, Shaoyang College, Shaoyang 422000, China;2.School of Geographical Sciences, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350007, China)
关键词:
生物质炭; 解磷菌; 农田土壤; 解磷效应
Keywords:
biochar; phosphorus-solubilizing microorganism; agricultural soil; phosphate-solubilizing effect
分类号:
X172
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2023.08.019
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
中国农田普遍缺磷,而磷肥易于被土壤颗粒固定,利用率低,导致土壤中留存大量固定态磷。激活土壤解磷菌是解决土壤有效磷缺乏与固定态磷素过量累积矛盾的关键。近年来,在生物质炭施用对土壤解磷菌群落影响方面的研究取得了一系列进展。本文综述了生物质炭施用对土壤解磷菌数量、群落组成、多样性、互作关系以及土壤磷酸酶活性的影响。最后,本文分析了目前生物质炭施用与解磷菌关系研究中的局限,并进行了研究展望,可以为科学施用生物质炭、活化土壤磷库提供理论基础和应用依据。
Abstract:
Phosphorus (P) deficiency exists widely in agricultural soils of China. However, the utilization rate of P fertilizer was low due to the P fertilizer was easily fixed by soil particles, so there retained a lot of fixed P. Activating soil phosphorus-solubilizing microorganism (PSM) was the key way to resolve the contradiction between available P deficiency and excess accumulation of fixed P in agricultural soils. In recent years, a series of research progresses about the influences of biochar application on the community structure of soil PSM have been made. This article comprehensively summarized the effects of biochar application on the population, community composition, diversity and community interaction, as well as soil phosphatase activity of soil PSM. Finally, the limitations of the current research on the correlation between biochar application and PSM were analyzed, and the future research was discussed. The study can provide theoretical basis and application basis for scientific application of biochar and activation of soil phosphorus pool.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-12-12基金项目:湖南省自然科学基金项目(2022JJ50225、2022JJ50196、2022JJ50228)；湖南省教育厅自然科学基金项目(20B529)作者简介:邢肖毅(1988-),女,陕西西安人,博士,讲师,主要研究方向为微生物生态学。(E-mail)357903295@qq.com通讯作者:倪绯,(E-mail)121525036@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-01-15