[1]徐伟平,杨皓森.基于链式中介效应的大豆种植农户除草剂施用行为分析[J].江苏农业学报,2021,(06):1601-1607.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.030]
　XU Wei-ping,YANG Hao-sen.Analysis on herbicide application behavior of soybean farmers based on chain mediating effect[J].,2021,(06):1601-1607.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.030]
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基于链式中介效应的大豆种植农户除草剂施用行为分析()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年06期
页码:
1601-1607
栏目:
农业经济·农业信息
出版日期:
2021-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on herbicide application behavior of soybean farmers based on chain mediating effect
作者:
徐伟平1; 杨皓森2
（1.农业农村部食物与营养发展研究所，北京100081；2.国家信息中心大数据发展部， 北京100045）
Author(s):
XU Wei-ping1; YANG Hao-sen2
(1.Institute of Food and Nutrition Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China;2.Big Data Development Department, State Information Center, Beijing 100045, China)
关键词:
除草剂; 链式中介效应; 农户行为
Keywords:
herbicide; chain mediating effect; farmer behavior
分类号:
S451.2
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2021.05.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
近年来，中国政府对减少农药施用提出明确要求，然而除草剂作为三大类农药之一，其施用量却不断攀升，如何在确保产量的前提下，减少农户对除草剂的施用成为迫切需要解决的问题。本研究基于东北、华北大豆主产区的农户调查数据，通过构建链式中介效应，揭示大豆种植农户家庭禀赋和对转基因的认知程度如何影响农户的施药行为。结果显示，家庭人数对除草剂施用种类有显著负向影响，农户对转基因大豆的认知程度对除草剂施用种类有显著正向影响。同时，家庭人数通过农业收入间接影响除草剂施用种类，家庭人数通过“农业收入→除草剂成本”间接影响除草剂施用种类，对转基因的认知通过除草剂成本间接影响除草剂施用种类。
Abstract:
In recent years, the Chinese government has made clear requirements for reducing the application of pesticides. However, herbicide as one of the three major types of pesticides, its application amount has been increasing. Reducing the application of herbicides by farmers under the premise of ensuring yield has become an urgent problem to be solved. Based on the survey data of farmers in the main soybean producing areas of Northeast and North China, a chain mediating effect model was constructed to reveal the endowment of soybean farmers and the impact of their cognition of herbicide-tolerant genetically modified soybeans on herbicide use behavior. The results showed that the number of households had a significant negative impact on the types of herbicide application, and the cognition of genetically modified soybeans had a significant positive impact on the types of herbicide application. Moreover, the number of households indirectly affects the types of herbicide application through agricultural income, the number of households indirectly affects the types of herbicide application through "agricultural income → herbicide costs", and the awareness of genetic modification indirectly affects the types of herbicide application through herbicide costs.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2021-10-10基金项目：农业农村部农业行业发展情况调查项目（125C0502）作者简介：徐伟平(1964-)，女，辽宁辽阳人，学士，研究员，主要从事农产品全产业链与农业信息分析预警研究。 (E-mail)xuweiping@caas.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-01-07