[1]胡文静,程顺和,程晓明,等.栽培措施对弱筋小麦品种扬麦20产量、品质和氮肥农学利用率的影响[J].江苏农业学报,2018,(03):487-492.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2018.03.002]
 HU Wen-jing,CHENG Shun-he,CHENG Xiao-ming,et al.Effects of cultivation measures on yield, quality and nitrogen agronomic efficiency of weak-gluten wheat cultivar Yangmai 20[J].,2018,(03):487-492.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2018.03.002]
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栽培措施对弱筋小麦品种扬麦20产量、品质和氮肥农学利用率的影响()
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江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
487-492
栏目:
遗传育种·生理生化
出版日期:
2018-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of cultivation measures on yield, quality and nitrogen agronomic efficiency of weak-gluten wheat cultivar Yangmai 20
作者:
胡文静程顺和程晓明王君婵吴荣林陆成彬
(江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所/农业部长江中下游小麦生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,江苏扬州225007)
Author(s):
HU Wen-jingCHENG Shun-heCHENG Xiao-mingWANG Jun-chanWU Rong-linLU Cheng-bin
(Insitute of Agricultural Science of the Lixiahe Districh in Jiangsu Province/Key Laboratory of Wheat Biology and Genetic Breeding in the Middle and Lower Yangtze River, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangzhou 225007, China)
关键词:
小麦播期施氮量密度产量品质氮肥农学利用率
Keywords:
wheatsowing datenitrogen ratedensityyieldqualitynitrogen agronomic efficiency (NAE)
分类号:
S512.1
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2018.03.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以弱筋小麦扬麦20为研究对象,采取田间裂区试验,研究了播期、播种密度和施氮量对其产量、品质和氮肥农学利用率的影响。结果表明,播期、施氮量和密度都对产量具有显著影响,穗数和千粒质量是扬麦20产量形成的关键因子,品质性状和氮肥农学利用率主要受播期和施氮量影响,随着施氮量增加,籽粒蛋白质含量显著升高,氮肥农学利用率显著降低。本试验中扬麦20在播期11月4日,密度每1 hm22.25×106,施氮量180 kg/hm2处理下,产量和弱筋品质最为协调,氮肥农学利用率可达12.92 kg/kg。
Abstract:
A weak-gluten wheat cultivar Yangmai 20 was used to investigate the effects of sowing date, plant density and nitrogen rate on yield, quality and nitrogen agronomic efficiency(NAE) in a field experiment. The results showed that sowing date, nitrogen rate and plant density had significant effect on the yield. The spike number and thousand grain weight were the key factors in the formation of Yangmai 20, the quality traits and NAE were mainly affected by sowing date and nitrogen rate. Grain protein content increased significantly and NAE reduced significantly with the increase of nitrogen rate. In this experiment, when sown on November 4, the recommended plant density and nitrogen rate were 2.25×106plants per hectare and 180 kg/hm2, the yield and quality of Yangmai 20 were most coordinated, and the NAE could reach 12.92 kg/kg.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2017-10-17 基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFD0101802);扬州市现代农业项目(YZ2016033);长江中下游优势小麦品种技术试验示范项目;国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-3-2-11) 作者简介:胡文静(1984-),女,安徽芜湖人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事小麦遗传育种与栽培。(E-mail)huren2008@126.com 通讯作者:陆成彬,(Email)lucb123@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-04