[1]朱淇,刘洋,崔茂亚,等.纳米材料——碳点对作物生长发育的影响研究进展[J].江苏农业学报,2025,(04):823-832.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.04.020]
　ZHU Qi,LIU Yang,CUI Maoya,et al.Research progress on the effects of nano-material-carbon dots on crop growth and development[J].,2025,(04):823-832.[doi:doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.04.020]
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纳米材料——碳点对作物生长发育的影响研究进展()

江苏农业学报[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2025年04期
页码:
823-832
栏目:
综述
出版日期:
2025-04-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on the effects of nano-material-carbon dots on crop growth and development
作者:
朱淇1; 刘洋1; 崔茂亚1; 高平磊1; 陈英龙1; 戴其根1; 2
（1.江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/农业农村部盐碱土改良与利用<滨海盐碱地>重点实验室/扬州大学水稻产业工程技术研究院,江苏扬州225009；2.扬州大学教育部农业与农产品安全国际合作联合实验室/扬州大学农业科技发展研究院,江苏扬州225009)
Author(s):
ZHU Qi1; LIU Yang1; CUI Maoya1; GAO Pinglei1; CHEN Yinglong1; DAI Qigen1; 2
(1.Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology/Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops/Key Laboratory of Saline-Alkali Soil Improvement and Utilization (Coastal Saline-Alkali Lands), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Research Institute of Rice Industrial Engineering Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China;2.Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety of MOE, Yangzhou University/Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology Development, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China)
关键词:
碳点; 生长发育; 光合作用; 抗逆性
Keywords:
carbon dots; growth and development; photosynthesis; stress resistance
分类号:
S482.8
DOI:
doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-4440.2025.04.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
碳点(CD)作为一种新型的纳米材料,由于其具有低成本、易合成、低毒性且可生物降解、高量子产率、小尺寸和生物相容性高等优点在农业领域日益得到广泛的关注。本文综述了CD对作物生长发育的影响,从种子萌发、作物根系生长发育、矿质元素吸收、光反应、碳同化、抗氧化和抗逆性等方面阐述其影响作物生长和产量的作用机制,以期为安全、可持续提高作物产量提供理论参考。最后,讨论了CD在农业系统中的潜在应用所面临的挑战。
Abstract:
Carbon dots (CDs), as a novel class of nanomaterials, have garnered increasing attention in the agricultural field due to their advantages such as low cost, ease of synthesis, low toxicity, biodegradability, high quantum yield, small size, and excellent biocompatibility. In this paper, we reviewed the effects of CDs on the growth and development of crops and elaborated on the mechanisms through aspects such as seed germination, root growth and development, mineral element absorption, photosynthetic reactions, carbon assimilation, antioxidant capacity, and stress resistance, with the aim of providing theoretical references for the safe and sustainable improvement of crop yield. Finally, we discussed the challenges faced by the potential applications of CDs in agricultural systems.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2024-05-10基金项目：国家重点研发项目(2021YFD1700803)；江苏省重点研发计划项目(D21YFD1700)作者简介：朱淇(2001-),女,四川大英人,硕士研究生,从事水稻栽培技术研究。(E-mail)3329638349@qq.com通讯作者：戴其根,(E-mail)qgdai@yzu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-05-26